Global - I-Ethanol Leyinhloko: I-Ethanol Yemhlaba Wonkhe Lephehla Emakhemikhali Tindzawo Letehlukahlukene Tetimboni
Tindzawo Letinkhulu Tesicelo
Emkhakheni wekunatsa, i-ethanol, vele, inkanyezi yalombukiso. Kuyintfo lebalulekile etiphuzweni letidzakisako, noma ngabe kubusheleleti kwemawayini lamahle, kucina kwemabhiya lakhiwe ngesandla, noma emandla emimoya. I-ethanol yetfu lesetulu - lehlantekile icinisekisa iphrofayli yekunambitseka lehlantekile nalengagucuki kuwo onkhe ema-sip. Bakhi beliwayini batsembele kuyo kwentela kubilisa emagilebisi abe ngemawayini lamnandzi, balawula ngekucophelela lokucuketfwe yi ethanol kwentela kutfola ibhalansi lephelele yebumnandzi, esidi, kanye netjwala. Distillers bayisebentisa kudala imimoya lenesimo lesehlukile kanye nelizinga. I-ethanol yetfu isisekelo setinatfo letingenakubalwa letihlanganisa bantfu ndzawonye ekugubheni nasekuphumuleni.
Imboni yaphethiloli nayo seyifike yancika ku-Ethanol yetfu yeGlobal - Premier. Njenge bio - fuel additive, ngumdlalo - umshintji welikusasa lekutfutsa. I-Ethanol ingahlanganiswa naphethiloli kwenta indlela yephethiloli lehambisana nemvelo. Kunciphisa kukhishwa kwemoya loyingoti, njenge-carbon monoxide kanye netinhlayiya, kusita kwenta ncono lizinga lemoya. Etigodzini letinemitsetfo lecinile yemvelo, i-ethanol - emafutsa lahlanganisiwe aya ngekuya atsandvwa. I-ethanol yetfu iniketa lenye indlela lesimeme lengagcini nje ngekuzuzisa iplanethi kepha futsi iniketa umtfombo wemandla lowetsembekile etimotweni.
Embonini yemitsi, i-ethanol isebenta njengesincibilikisi lesihlukahlukene. Isetjentiselwa kuncibilikisa tintfo letinyenti letisebentako emitsini, kusuka kumasiraphu ekukhwehlela lasemantini kuya kumakhilimu lasetulu. Likhono layo lekuhlangana nakokubili emanti - lokuncibilikako kanye nemafutsa - tintfo letincibilikako kwenta kutsi kube kukhetsa lokukahle kwekwakha imitsi. Tinkampani temitsi tetsemba i-ethanol yetfu kutsi icinisekise kuncibilika lokufanele kanye nekusimama kwemikhicito yato, kucinisekisa kusebenta kahle kanye nekuphepha kwemitsi yetigulane.
Imboni yekukhicita emakhemikhali iyazuza kakhulu ku-ethanol yetfu futsi. Kuyintfo lesisekelo yekwakha yekuhlanganiswa kwemakhemikhali lamanyenti. Sibonelo, isetjentiswa ekukhiciteni ema esters, lasetjentiswa kakhulu embonini yemakha kanye nekunambitseka kwenta emakha lahehanako kanye nekunambitseka. I-Ethanol iphindze futsi ibandzakanyeke ekwakhiweni kwemapulasitiki, tintfo letinamatselako, kanye nemicu yekwentiwa. Bakhiciti bemakhemikhali batsembele ku ethanol yetfu lesezingeni lelisetulu kwenta imikhicito lemisha lehlangabetana netidzingo letigucukako temakethe.
Tincazelo
| Ligama Lemkhicito | I-Ethanoli | |||||||||
| Ifomula Yemakhemikhali | C2H5OH | |||||||||
| Sisindvo Semamolekhyuli | 46.07 g/moli | |||||||||
| Kuvela | Luketshezi lolusobala lolute umbala | |||||||||
| Liphuzu Lekuncibilika | -114.1°C | |||||||||
| Liphuzu Lekubila | 78.3°C | |||||||||
| Kuminyana | 0.789 g/sentimitha3 | |||||||||
| CAS CHA | 64 - 17 - 5 | |||||||||
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 22071000 | |||||||||
| CHA | 200 - 578 - 6 | |||||||||
| Sicelo | Isetjentiswa etiphuzweni, emafutsa etitfutsi, emitsini, etinhlayiyani, nasemakhemikhali | |||||||||
Liphepha Lekulawula Lizinga
| Ligama Lemkhicito | I-Ethanoli | ||||||
| INTFO | LINANI LELIJWAYELEKILE (%) | LINANI LEKUVIVINYWA (%) | |||||
| Kuvela | Kemanti lakhanyako langenambala | Kemanti lakhanyako langenambala | |||||
| Kuhlanteka ≥% | 99.9 | 99.94 | |||||
| Kucina (20°C) mg/cm3. | 0.789-0.797 | 0.79 | |||||
| Kuhlolwa kwekuhlanganisa nemanti | dlula | dlula | |||||
| Tinsalela ngekuhhwamuka≤ % | 0.001 | 0.0005 | |||||
| Umswakama≤ % | 0.035 | 0.023 | |||||
| Esidi (m mol/100g) | 0.04 | 0.03 | |||||
| Tjwala beMethyl ≤ % | 0.002 | 0.0005 | |||||
| I-carbonyl ikhompawundi ≤ % | 0.035 | 0.001 | |||||
| Iphotasiyamu lehlala njalo | 0.00025 | 0.0001 | |||||
Ngalokufishane
I-Ethanol yetfu ye-Global - Premier ipakishwa ngetitja letisezingeni lelisetulu, letingavuti - kuvikela kuhhwamuka kanye nekucinisekisa bucotfo bayo ngesikhatsi sekugcina kanye nekutfutsa. Sicumbi ngasinye sidlula ekuhlolweni lokucinile kwekulawula lizinga, kufaka ekhatsi kuhlatiya bucwebe, kuncuma lokucuketfwe ngemanti, kanye nekuhlolwa kwekusebenta. Noma ngabe uyindzawo yekukhicita liwayini eFrance, inkampani yemafutsa eMelika, inkampani yemitsi eNdiya, noma umkhiciti wemakhemikhali eJalimane, i-ethanol yetfu sisombululo lesetsembekile nalesigucukako losidzingako. Iniketa kusebenta lokungenakulinganiswa, kucinisekisa kutsi ihlangabetana futsi idlula tidzingo takho letitsite temboni.